2022年6月6日 星期一

台灣加嚴對於俄羅斯所實施的晶片制裁

“臺灣已決定停止向俄羅斯和白羅斯出口時鐘頻率高於25百萬赫的計算機晶片,以及出口製造這些晶片的裝置。
偉大的決定”
“從2月24日數日起,臺灣開始對俄羅斯實施制裁。3月初,俄羅斯宣佈將臺灣加入其40個不友好的國家名單。 臺灣和日本是北亞首先制裁俄羅斯的兩個國家。”
現在,這個禁運決定比以前嚴格得多。 現有的制裁重點是軍事級處理器台積電和其他為俄羅斯製造的臺灣IC製造廠。現在它是關於所有現代工業用IC的。執行速度慢於25M Hz的處理器現在是毫無用處的(它大致相當於1988年的英特爾386SX,現在是2022年!)。
此外,這意味著宏碁、華碩、廣達等臺灣3C公司,就無法向俄羅斯和白羅斯運送任何伺服器/PC/NB/路由器/手機/GPS等3C產品,因為它們用的CPU都快於25Mhz。
“Taiwan has decided to stop exporting computer chips with clock frequencies above 25 MHz to Russia and Belarus, as well as exporting equipment to manufacture them.
Great decision“
“Taiwan had started sanctions to Russia a few days after Feb. 24. Russia declared Taiwan in its 40 unfriendly nations list in early March. Taiwan and Japan are the 1st two countries in north Asia to sanction Russia.”
Now it’s a much tighter restrictions than it was before. The existing sanctions was focus on military grade processors TSMC and other Taiwan IC foundry made for Russia. Now it’s about all modern industrial ICs. Processors running slower than 25M Hz are useless now (it roughly equivalent to Intel 386SX at 1988, now is 2022!).
Also, that means Acer, Asus, Quanta, etc, Taiwan 3C companies can’t ship any their Server/PC/NB/router/cellphone/GPS devices to Russia and Belarus since their CPU are all faster than 25Mhz.
“Taiwan has decided to stop exporting computer chips with clock frequencies above 25 MHz to Russia and Belarus, as well as exporting equipment to manufacture them. Great decision @MOFA_Taiwan”
  • Vincent Chen
    The consequences: Russia weapons’s (missiles, aircrafts, ships, tanks, etc.) and civil infrastructure’s computing, command, control, communication, and guidance parts all can’t be repaired, replaced, nor produced. Russian wii soon see nothing will work. Probably only low-end modems, cars, and TV set-top boxes can survive this new Taiwan sanction. For instance, Russian will need to switch back to use microsoft Windows 3.1 or PC-DOS as the CPU allowed to be imported is simply too slow to run any later version of Windows OS.
  • Vincent Chen
    每枚晶片都有生產料號,可追溯該晶片的生產日期及生產批號、製造商等,就能追出晶片的購買人。
    如果俄烏戰場殘骸中,發現台灣製造的晶片,還要看是代工還是IDM(自有品牌)。自有品牌的晶片,透過料號去追銷售與進出口紀錄,就能透過經銷通路追到真正買受人了。如果是代工生產的晶片,就是去追是誰下訂單偽裝成歐美需求的。
    而依據貿易法第 27 條,違法輸出入戰略性高科技貨品者,行為人處五年以下有期徒刑、拘役或科或併科新臺幣三百萬元以下罰金,公司則處前開的罰金刑,還有被經濟部處以停止進出口一兩年與高額罰鍰的行政罰。因此,台灣廠商一定努力配合制裁的啦。
    所以,大疆DJI、華為等中國廠商,早也被美國制裁,自己都買不到特定晶片了(例如高級商規 5G通訊與GPS定位等),更不要說替俄國人採買了。
    那些還能買到台製晶片的中國公司,現在也不敢轉賣給俄國,因為一旦被發現,就是會被斷貨與求償的。
    而且,美國已經再三警告中國,如果發現中國幫助俄國逃過制裁,就會以制裁俄國的同樣手段制裁中國,你覺得中國敢私下轉賣台製晶片給俄國嗎?
    Each chip has a production material number, which can trace the production date of the chip and the production batch number, manufacturer, etc., and the purchaser of the chip can be traced too.
    If a chip made in Taiwan is found in the wreckage of the Russian-Ukish battlefield, it depends on whether it is a OEM or IDM (own brand). The chip of its own brand can chase the real buyer through the sales and import and export records through the material number. If it is a chip produced by OEM, it is to chase who placed an order disguised as the needs of Europe and the United States.
    According to Article 27 of the Trade Law of Taiwan, the perpetrator who illegally exports strategic high-tech goods shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, criminal detention or fined not more than NT$3 million, the company shall be fined the before mentioned fines, and the Ministry of Economy shall also impose an administrative penalty of suspending import and export for one or two years and a high fine. Therefore, Taiwanese manufacturers must try their best to cooperate with the sanctions.
    Therefore, DJI, Huawei and other Chinese manufacturers have long been sanctioned by the United States and Taiwan also supported that, and they can't buy specific chips (such as 5G communication and GPS positioning, etc.), let alone buy them for the Russians.
    Those Chinese companies that can still buy Taiwan-made chips do not dare to resell them to Russia now, because once found, they will be banned immediately and demand high compensation.
    Moreover, the United States has repeatedly warned China that if it finds that China has helped Russia escape sanctions, it will sanction China by the same means of sanctioning Russia. Do you think China dares to resell the Taiwan-made chips to Russia privately?

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「美國軍方調查人員已全面分析在烏克蘭境內由烏軍俘獲的俄軍武器與電子設備!並在其中找到大量西方製造的電子零件!美方拆解俄軍小型雷射測距儀和巡弋飛彈導引系。發現大量來自美國和歐盟公司的商規零件。」
而臺灣製造了大部分(如果不是全部的話)的這些商規晶片,這也就是為什麼我們對俄羅斯實施比以前更嚴格制裁的原因,現在任何執行速度超過25M赫茲的晶片都被禁止。
“Well, Taiwan makes most if not all of these chips, that’s the reason we make the Russia sanctions stricter than it was, any ICs running faster than 25M Hz is banned.”